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16 February 2018

What are the basic differences between computer organization and architecture





Computer organization
Computer architecture
(i) Computer organization refers to the operational units and their interconnections that realize the architectural specifications.
(i) Computer architecture refers to how a computer system is designed and what technologies it is compatible with.
(ii) It describes how the computer performs.
(ii) It describes what the computer does.
(iii) Computer organization deals with all physical components of computer system.
(iii) Computer architectures concerned with structures and behavior of computer system.
(iv) Computer organization is about organization of all hardware devices into a system.
(iv) Computer architecture explains about the functions of hardware devices.
(v) The organization reveals its performance.
(v) The architecture indicates its hardware.
(vi) Organization changes into changing technology.
(vi) Architecture may survive many years.
(vii) Organization differs into different version.
(vii) All Intel 86 have the same architectural structure.
(viii) Example: Interface between computer and peripheral techniques.
(viii) Example: Instruction sets, Addressing Mode.

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