Hardware and software Approaches |
This
set of hardware will perform various functions on data depending on control
signals applied to the hardware. In the original case of customized hardware,
the system accepts data and produces results.
Figure
(a) with general purpose hardware, the system accepts data and control signals
and produces results. Thus, instead of rewiring the hardware for each new
program, the programmer merely needs to supply a new set of control signals.
Figure
(b) indicates two major components of the system; an instruction interpreter
and a module of general-purpose arithmetic and logic functions. These two
constitute the CPU. Several other components are needed to yield a functioning
computer. Data and instructions must be put into the system. For this we need
some sort of input module.
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